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Chinese verb · state · first needed at beginner level (A1)

喜欢

xǐhuan

to like

Takes a noun or a verb: (xǐhuan kāfēi), (xǐhuan chī là de). Make it stronger with (hěn) or (zuì), softer with (bú tài): (wǒ bú tài xǐhuan).

Speed:

Basic

基本

What you like. Negative: (bù xǐhuan). is the A-not-A question.

affirmative我喜欢喝茶。Wǒ xǐhuan hē chá.
negative我不喜欢咖啡。Wǒ bù xǐhuan kāfēi.
question你喜欢吃辣的吗?Nǐ xǐhuan chī là de ma?

Completed

了

了 at the end: a change in taste, you like (or no longer like) something now.

affirmative我现在喜欢吃辣的了。Wǒ xiànzài xǐhuan chī là de le.
negative我现在不喜欢了。Wǒ xiànzài bù xǐhuan le.
question你现在喜欢喝茶了吗?Nǐ xiànzài xǐhuan hē chá le ma?

Experience

过

: liked someone or something at some time, often a past crush.

affirmative我喜欢过一个女孩。Wǒ xǐhuanguo yí ge nǚhái.
negative我从来没喜欢过他。Wǒ cónglái méi xǐhuanguo tā.
question你喜欢过别人吗?Nǐ xǐhuanguo biéren ma?

Future and intention

要 / 会

: someone will surely like it. Negative: .

affirmative你会喜欢的。Nǐ huì xǐhuan de.
negative他不会喜欢的。Tā bú huì xǐhuan de.
question她会喜欢吗?Tā huì xǐhuan ma?

Examples

  • 我最喜欢火锅。Wǒ zuì xǐhuan huǒguō.Hotpot is my favourite.
  • 我不太喜欢吃辣的。Wǒ bú tài xǐhuan chī là de.I don't really like spicy food.
  • 你喜欢什么运动?Nǐ xǐhuan shénme yùndòng?What sports do you like?